15065 / 7419 – (خ) زيد بن ثابت – رضي الله عنه – قال: ولدُ الأبناءِ بمنزلةِ الأبناءِ إذا لم يكن دونَهُنَّ ابن، ذكَرُهم كَذَكَرِهِمْ، وأُنثاهم كأنثاهم، يَرِثُون كما يَرِثُون، ويَحْجُبُون كما يَحْجُبُون، ولا يَرِثُ ولدُ ابن مع ابن ذَكَر، فإن ترك ابنَة وابن ابن ذكراً، كان للبنتِ النصفُ، ولابن الابن ما بَقيَ، لقولِ رسولِ الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «ألْحِقُوا الفَرَائِض بأهْلِها، فما بَقِيَ فهو لأولَى رَجُل ذَكَر» أخرجه البخاري نحوه أخصر منه في ترجمة باب.
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